Low water pressure can be a frustrating issue for homeowners, impacting daily activities like showering, washing dishes, and doing laundry. Understanding the causes of low water pressure and knowing how to address them can help restore normal flow and ensure a smoother household operation. Most homes have water pressure between 45 and 80 psi, but if you are experiencing the inconvenience of a weak water flow, it might be time to work with a local plumber and address the issue!
Here, we explore three common causes of low water pressure, how to fix them, and what steps to take.
Clogged Pipes
Cause: Over time, mineral deposits and debris can accumulate inside pipes, narrowing the passage through which water flows. This buildup restricts water movement, leading to reduced pressure.
Solution:
- Cleaning the Pipes:For minor clogs, chemical pipe cleaners can sometimes dissolve the buildup. However, these chemicals can be harsh and potentially damage older pipes.
- Professional Cleaning: For significant blockages, a professional plumber may need to perform hydro jetting, a process that uses high-pressure water to clear the pipes.
- Pipe Replacement: In cases where pipes are severely corroded, replacement may be the only option. Modern materials like PEX or copper can improve water flow and resist future clogging.
Action:
- Regular Maintenance: Schedule regular inspections and cleanings with a plumber to prevent buildup.
- Water Softener Installation: If you have hard water, consider installing a water softener to reduce mineral deposits.
Leaky Pipes
Cause: Leaks in your plumbing system can significantly reduce water pressure. Water escaping from cracks or holes means less water reaches your faucets and appliances.
Solution:
- Identifying Leaks: Check for visible signs of leaks such as damp spots, water stains, or pooling water. Listen for the sound of running water when all taps are off.
- Repairing Leaks:Minor leaks can often be fixed with pipe clamps or epoxy putty. For larger leaks, a professional plumber will need to repair or replace the damaged section.
- Sealing Connections: Ensure all pipe connections are tightly sealed to prevent future leaks.
Action:
- Monitor Water Usage: Keep an eye on your water bill. A sudden increase can indicate a hidden leak.
- Regular Inspections: Regularly inspect your plumbing for signs of wear and tear, and address issues promptly.
Faulty Pressure Regulator
Cause: A pressure regulator is a valve that controls the pressure of water entering your home. If this device malfunctions, it can cause water pressure to drop significantly.
Solution:
- Testing the Regulator:Use a pressure gauge to measure the water pressure at an outdoor spigot. If the reading is below 40 psi, the regulator may be faulty.
- Replacing the Regulator: A plumber can replace a faulty pressure regulator, restoring normal water pressure. This is typically a quick and straightforward process.
- Adjusting the Regulator: Sometimes the regulator might just need an adjustment. This can usually be done by a professional to ensure the correct pressure is set.
Action:
- Routine Checks: Have your pressure regulator inspected during regular plumbing maintenance to ensure it’s functioning properly.
- Understanding Your System: Familiarize yourself with your home’s plumbing system and know where the pressure regulator is located.
Is Your Home Under Pressured?
Addressing low water pressure promptly can save you from more significant issues down the line. Regular maintenance, early detection of problems, and timely repairs are key to ensuring your home’s plumbing system functions smoothly. If you’re experiencing persistent low water pressure, it’s wise to consult with a licensed plumber to diagnose and fix the issue. Proper care and proactive measures will keep your water pressure steady and your household running efficiently.
At Norfolk Plumbing, we provide comprehensive water pressure testing and adjustment services for homeowners in the Norfolk, VA, area. If you need to schedule a repair or need maintenance services, please get in touch with our team today!